In many sciences, especially the science of geometric geodesy, we face problems that cannot be solved by analytical methods, or it is very difficult and impossible to solve such problems with analytical methods. Such problems include solving integrals, ordinary differential…
This project aims to investigate and analyze the shape of the earth using observations of gravity acceleration. The natural and physical shape of the earth is the shape of the surface of the oceans under the effect of gravity and…
The evolute of an ellipse is the locus of all the centers of the ellipse curves. In general, this case is investigated for all curves, but in this text, we will specifically investigate the ellipse. The eccentricity parameter has a…